Kathmandu

<p>Kathmandu is the vibrant capital and the largest city of Nepal. Situated at an altitude of approximately 1,400 meters (4,600 ft.) above sea level, Kathmandu is the center of Nepal's history, art, culture, and economy.</p>
<p>The Kathmandu Valley contains seven UNESCO World Heritage Cultural Heritage Sites — Pashupatinath Temple, Boudhanath Stupa, Swayambhunath (Monkey Temple), Durbar Squares of Kathmandu, Patan, and Bhaktapur, and the Changu Narayan Temple. These ancient monuments reflect the unique blend of Hindu and Buddhist traditions that have flourished in this valley for over 2,000 years.</p>
<p>As the gateway to Nepal, Kathmandu serves as the starting point for most trekking expeditions, mountain climbing adventures, and cultural tours in the country.</p>
<h3>Key Highlights</h3>
<ul>
<li>Pashupatinath Temple - One of the most important Hindu temples in the world</li>
<li>Boudhanath Stupa - One of the largest stupas in the world</li>
<li>Swayambhunath (Monkey Temple) - Ancient religious complex on a hilltop</li>
<li>Kathmandu Durbar Square - Historic palace complex with intricate woodcarvings</li>
<li>Thamel - The vibrant tourist hub with restaurants, shops, and adventure outfitters</li>
<li>Nagarkot - Panoramic sunrise viewpoint near Kathmandu</li>
</ul>